摘要
在全球碳中和的大背景下,海上风电产业面临重大挑战和机遇,钢桩的腐蚀防护成为海上风电发展面临的技术难题,积极研究钢桩结构的腐蚀防护技术,对海上风电的推广具有重大意义。本文介绍了多种钢桩结构的腐蚀防护技术方案,并对其研究方向进行了展望。
关键词: 海上风电钢桩结构;腐蚀防护
Abstract
In the context of global carbon neutrality, the offshore wind power industry is facing challenges and opportunities. Corrosion protection of steel structure has become a technical challenge for the development of offshore wind power. Research on corrosion protection technology of steel structure is important to the promotion of offshore wind power. In this paper, several corrosion protection technologies for steel structures are introduced and the research directions are prospected.
Key words: Offshore wind power; Steel structure; Corrosion protection
参考文献 References
[1]MALLAPATY Smriti. How China could be carbon neutral by mid-century[J]. Nature,2020,586:482—483.
[2]XI Jinping. Delivers an important speech at the general debate of the 75th session of the United Nations (UN) general assembly (2020/09/22,Beijing)[N]. People’sDaily Overseas Edition, 2020-09-23(2).
[3]Hoar T P, Hines J G. The corrsion potential ofstainless steels during stress corrosion[J]. J.iron. Steel Int, 1954,177:248-249.
[4]胡苏杭,刘碧燕. 海上风电防腐技术现状及研究方向[J].技术, 2019, 11:88-91.
[5]葛燕,朱锡昶,李岩. 海上风电场风机支撑结构防腐蚀对策[C].中国环境科学学会学术年会论文集,2016,4782-4786.
[6]NB/T 31006—2011《海上风电场钢结构防腐蚀技术标准》
[7]乐治济, 林毅峰. 海上风机基础钢结构防腐蚀设计[J]. 中国港湾建设, 2013, 187(4): 18-22.
[8]姜清淮, 卢树平,李志士,等.石墨烯对海上风电叶片底漆的性能影响研究[J].涂料工业, 2019, 49(2) : 7-13.
[9]侯保荣. 海洋钢结构浪花飞溅区腐蚀防护技术[J].中国材料进展, 2014,33 (1):26-31.
[10]高宏飙,诸浩君,钱正宏,等. 海上风机单桩基础浪溅区腐蚀及复层包覆防护技术的应用[J] .中国港湾建设, 2014,(5):57-61.
[11]李理. 海洋风电机组防腐蚀技术研究进展[J].分布式能源, 2021,10 (6):51-58.