Practice of new technologies for dam safety monitoring in water resources and hydropower projects
大坝安全监测新技术在水利水电工程中的实践

摘要

随着水利水电工程规模的扩大和复杂性的增加，传统的大坝安全监测方法已难以满足现代工程的需求。新技术的应用为大坝的安全监测提供了新的解决方案。本文探讨了几种在水利水电工程中应用的大坝安全监测新技术，包括高精度定位技术、无人机巡检、物联网传感器网络及大数据分析等，并分析了这些技术在提升大坝安全监测效率和准确性方面的优势。通过综合运用这些新技术，可以显著提高对大坝运行状态的监控能力，及时发现潜在的安全隐患，从而保障水利水电工程的安全稳定运行。

Abstract

With the expansion of the scale and the increase of the complexity of water resources and hydropower projects, traditional dam safety monitoring methods have been difficult to meet the needs of modern projects. The application of new technologies provides new solutions for dam safety monitoring. This paper explores several new technologies for dam safety monitoring applied in water resources and hydropower projects, including high-precision positioning technology, drone inspections, Internet of Things (IoT) sensor networks, and big data analysis, etc., and analyzes the advantages of these technologies in improving the efficiency and accuracy of dam safety monitoring. By comprehensively applying these new technologies, the monitoring ability of the dam's operation status can be significantly improved, potential safety hazards can be detected in a timely manner, thus ensuring the safe and stable operation of water resources and hydropower projects.