摘要
随着压裂行业不断发展,电驱压裂越来越契合压裂行业的发展形势。传统压裂车由柴油机提供动力,能耗成本高,柴油压裂车组在作业过程中产生的高噪音、重污染对作业人员的身心健康以及周边环境都有着极大的影响和破坏。电驱压裂技术作为绿色环保的新兴压裂工艺,改变了传统压裂车以柴油机驱动的模式,可全面提高压裂作业时效,不仅能适应“高水平、大排量”的压裂施工需求,更响应了国家低碳减排、生态发展的政策方针。
关键词: 压裂;油田;电驱
Abstract
With the continuous development of the fracturing industry, electric drive fracturing is increasingly in line with the development trend of the fracturing industry. Traditional hydraulic fracturing trucks are powered by diesel engines and have high energy consumption costs. The high noise and heavy pollution generated by diesel fracturing truck groups during operation have a great impact and damage on the physical and mental health of operators and the surrounding environment. As a green and environmentally friendly emerging fracturing technology, electric fracturing technology has changed the traditional diesel engine driven mode of fracturing trucks, which can comprehensively improve the efficiency of fracturing operations. It can not only adapt to the "high-level, large displacement" fracturing construction needs, but also respond to the national policy guidelines of low-carbon emission reduction and ecological development.
Key words: Hydraulic fracturing; Oil field; Electric Drive
参考文献 References
[1] 荆波,邹兵.页岩油(气)井电驱压裂短时大功率负荷供电技术研究与实践[C]//中国机电一体化技术应用协会.第七届全国石油和化工电气设计与应用论文大赛入选论文集.中国石化胜利油田分公司;,2024:6.
[2] 武志学,王彦伟,杨成.成套电驱压裂设备在长庆油田页岩油压裂改造中的应用[J].石油地质与工程,2023,37(03): 111-114.
[3] 闫育东,杜焰,孙建平.长庆区域电驱压裂装备配套技术研究及应用[J].钻采工艺,2023,46(01):57-63.
[4] 川庆钻探全电驱压裂助力大足深层页岩气压裂时效创新高[J].钻采工艺,2022,45(02):164.
[5] 赵丹.新型电驱压裂变频调速六相异步电动机的研制[J].上海大中型电机,2021,(01):17-19.
[6] 夏梁志,刘雄,丁小宁,等.5500HP新型大功率电驱压裂系统的研制[J].石油和化工设备,2021,24(01):8-11+15.
[7] 李双鹏,刘有平,彭俊威,等.NC5440TYL电驱压裂车的研制[J].石油机械,2020,48(11):97-102.
[8] 王帅.全球单机功率最大电驱压裂橇首阶段工业性试验完成[N].陕西日报,2020-08-16(002).